Letter like Symbols
Letterlike Symbols And Meanings
Below are the Letter like symbols provided along with HTML code, CSS code, Hex code, Unicode, and their respective meanings.
Double-struck symbols
Symbol |
HTML Code |
HTML Entity |
CSS Code |
Hex Code |
Unicode |
Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ℂ | ℂ | ℂ | \2102 | ℂ | U+02102 | Capital c, the set of complex numbers |
ℍ | ℍ | ℍ | \210D | ℍ | U+0210D | Capital h |
ℕ | ℕ | ℕ | \2115 | ℕ | U+02115 | Capital n, natural number |
ℙ | ℙ | ℙ | \2119 | ℙ | U+02119 | Capital p |
ℚ | ℚ | ℚ | \211A | ℚ | U+0211A | Capital q, the set of rational numbers |
ℝ | ℝ | ℝ | \211D | ℝ | U+0211D | Capital r, the set of real numbers |
ℤ | ℤ | ℤ | \2124 | ℤ | U+02124 | capital z, the set of integers |
ℼ | ℼ | \213C | ℼ | U+0213C | Small pi |
|
ℽ | ℽ | \213D | ℽ | U+0213D | Small gamma |
|
ℾ | ℾ | \213E | ℾ | U+0213E | Capital gamma |
|
ℿ | ℿ | \213F | ℿ | U+0213F | Capital pi |
|
⅀ | ⅀ | \2140 | ⅀ | U+02140 | n-ary summation |
|
ⅅ | ⅅ | ⅅ | \2145 | ⅅ | U+02145 | Italic capital d, sometimes used for the differential |
ⅆ | ⅆ | ⅆ | \2146 | ⅆ | U+02146 | Italic small d, sometimes used for the differential |
ⅇ | ⅇ | ⅇ | \2147 | ⅇ | U+02147 | Italic small e, sometimes used for the natural exponent |
ⅈ | ⅈ | ⅈ | \2148 | ⅈ | U+02148 | Italic small i, sometimes used for the imaginary unit |
ⅉ | ⅉ | \2149 | ⅉ | U+02149 | Italic small j, sometimes used for the imaginary unit |
Hebrew letterlike math symbols
Symbol | HTML Code | HTML Entity |
CSS Code | Hex Code | Unicode | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ℵ | ℵ | ℵ | \2135 | ℵ | U+02135 | alef symbol, first transfinite cardinal (countable) |
ℶ | ℶ | ℶ | \2136 | ℶ | U+02136 | bet symbol, second transfinite cardinal (the continuum) |
ℷ | ℷ | ℷ | \2137 | ℷ | U+02137 | gimel symbol, third transfinite cardinal (functions of a real variable) |
ℸ | ℸ | ℸ | \2138 | ℸ | U+02138 | dalet symbol, fourth transfinite cardinal |
Claudian letters
Symbol | HTML Code | CSS Code | Hex Code | Unicode | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅎ | Ⅎ | \2132 | Ⅎ | U+02132 | Turned capital f, claudian digamma inversum |
ⅎ | ⅎ | \214E | ⅎ | U+0214E | Turned small f |
Ↄ | Ↄ | \2183 | Ↄ | U+02183 | Roman numeral reversed one hundred |
ↄ | ↄ | \2184 | ↄ | U+02184 | Latin small letter reversed c |
Ⱶ | Ⱶ | \2C75 | Ⱶ | U+02C75 | Latin capital letter half h |
ⱶ | ⱶ | \2C76 | ⱶ | U+02C76 | Latin small letter half h |
About Letter Like Symbols
In math, symbols are like words through which complicated ideas are explained and communicated. Among the plethora of symbols, three categories stand out for their unique historical significance and enduring utility: Double-struck symbols, Hebrew math symbols, and Claudian letters. These symbols, each with their own rich heritage, continue to play a vital role in mathematical discourse, but usually in specific situations.
Double-struck Symbols:
Double-struck symbols, also known as blackboard bold symbols, are characterized by their bold and distinct appearance. They are primarily used to denote sets of numbers in mathematics, such as natural numbers, integers, rational numbers, real numbers, and complex numbers. The origins of double-struck symbols trace back to the late 19th century, with their widespread adoption in mathematical literature occurring in the 20th century.
Example:
- ℕ: The set of natural numbers (0,1,2,3,…0,1,2,3,…).
- ℤ: The set of integers (…,−3,−2,−1,0,1,2,3,……,−3,−2,−1,0,1,2,3,…).
- ℚ: The set of rational numbers (a/b, where a and b are integers and b ≠ 0).
- ℝ: The set of real numbers.
- ℂ: The set of complex numbers (a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit).
Hebrew Math Symbols:
Hebrew math symbols, also referred to as letters from the Hebrew alphabet used in mathematics, have a lineage that extends to ancient times. The Hebrew alphabet, which dates back over three millennia, has been employed by mathematicians to represent variables and constants in mathematical equations and formulas. These symbols are particularly prevalent in disciplines such as physics, where they are used to denote physical quantities and parameters.
Examples:
- ℵ – The cardinality of infinite sets.
- ℶ – The cardinality of certain infinite sets, often used in set theory.
- ℷ – Often used to represent the imaginary part of a complex number.
- ħ – The reduced Planck constant in quantum mechanics.
Claudian Letters:
Claudian letters, named after the Roman emperor Claudius, are a set of symbols that were devised in antiquity for numerical notation. Unlike the modern Arabic numerals, which are everywhere today, Claudian letters were used by ancient civilizations for various purposes, including accounting and record-keeping. While they have largely fallen out of practical use, they retain historical significance and are occasionally encountered in scholarly discussions and historical contexts.
Examples:
- Ↄ: Represents 100,000 in Roman numeral notation.
- ↊: Denotes 10,000 in Roman numeral notation.
- ↆ: Stands for 500 in Roman numeral notation.
Utility in Contemporary Mathematics:
Even though these symbols might seem old-fashioned, they’re still relevant in certain parts of math and academic conversations. Double-struck symbols are especially necessary in math areas like analysis, topology, and algebra. Hebrew math symbols are often used in physics and some types of math because they’re good at simply representing complicated ideas. Claudian letters, though rare, serve as reminders of the diverse historical roots of mathematical notation.
The story behind double-struck symbols, Hebrew math symbols, and Claudian letters gives us a cool peek into how math writing has changed over time. Even though they’re not as popular as they used to be, they’re still around, showing that the way we write math is kind of timeless. They help us make math clear and accurate, which is important. Plus, they connect us to the past while still being useful for the math of today and tomorrow. They’re like old treasures that we still use in our modern math adventures, helping us understand where we’ve come from and where we’re going in the world of math.
Implement Symbols – HTML Code example
In case you want to show the Small pi symbol on a webpage, use:
HTML code: ℼ
example:
<div>Small pi symbol is &#8508;</div>
preview:
Small pi symbol is ℼ

- Heart Symbols
- Letter like Symbols
- Phoenician Alphabet Symbols
- Latin Alphabet Symbols
- Alchemical Symbols